In this article, we will be discussing the changes that occurred in the map of Finland before and after World War II. Finland, a Nordic country in Northern Europe, has a rich history that has been shaped by many events. One of the most significant events that changed the face of Finland was World War II.
Table of Contents
Table of Contents
Introduction
In this article, we will be discussing the changes that occurred in the map of Finland before and after World War II. Finland, a Nordic country in Northern Europe, has a rich history that has been shaped by many events. One of the most significant events that changed the face of Finland was World War II.
Before World War II
Before the outbreak of World War II, Finland was an independent country that had gained its independence from Russia in 1917. The country was relatively small, with a population of just over 3 million people. Finland shared its borders with the Soviet Union to the east and Sweden to the west.
During this time, Finland was a neutral country and had good relations with both the Soviet Union and Germany. However, tensions began to rise between Finland and the Soviet Union over their border, which led to the Winter War in 1939.
During World War II
During World War II, Finland fought two wars against the Soviet Union. The first war, known as the Winter War, lasted from 1939 to 1940. Despite being outnumbered and outgunned, the Finnish army fought fiercely and managed to hold off the Soviet Union for several months. Eventually, Finland was forced to surrender, and they lost a significant portion of their territory to the Soviet Union.
After the Winter War, Finland entered into a pact with Germany, known as the Continuation War. The war lasted from 1941 to 1944 and resulted in Finland regaining some of the territory they had lost in the Winter War. However, Finland was forced to cede even more territory to the Soviet Union after the war ended.
After World War II
After World War II, Finland was in a difficult position. They had lost a significant portion of their territory and had to pay reparations to the Soviet Union. Finland also had to be careful in their relations with the Soviet Union since they shared a border. Finland eventually became a neutral country and maintained good relations with both the Soviet Union and the West.
Today, Finland has regained some of its lost territory, but the borders remain essentially the same as they were after World War II. Finland is now a prosperous country with a high standard of living and a thriving economy.
Question & Answer
Q: What was the name of the war that Finland fought against the Soviet Union?
A: The war was known as the Winter War, and it lasted from 1939 to 1940.
Q: What happened to Finland after World War II?
A: Finland lost a significant portion of its territory to the Soviet Union and had to pay reparations. They became a neutral country and maintained good relations with both the Soviet Union and the West.
Q: What is the status of Finland today?
A: Finland is now a prosperous country with a high standard of living and a thriving economy. They have regained some of their lost territory, but the borders remain essentially the same as they were after World War II.
